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嫌钱太多?希腊热门旅游岛要限制游客数量

美丽的海岸、怡人的气候、热情的人文风情,浪漫的蓝白建筑……每年前来希腊的游客总是络绎不绝,观光人数屡屡创下新高。在2018年旅游旺季,部分热门岛屿更是达到当地居民与观光游客1:3的惊人比例。

爱琴海上的圣托里尼岛(Santorini)是希腊最热门的旅游胜地,不过,从明年起,这个岛将执行措施限制每日搭乘大型游轮而来的旅客人数,上限定为8000人,理由是过多的游客带来太多垃圾,也让电网、自来水供应不堪负荷。

锡拉市(圣托里尼岛所在地)市长佐尔佐斯表示,“这个岛已经饱和,不能再接待更多旅客。”

但邮轮业界和商家群情激愤,说这样会扼杀生计,政府该做的是改善基础设施以容纳更多游客。

在过去三年里,到访希腊的旅游人数每年增加200万以上,但是旅游产业的成功对于希腊真的是有百利而无一害吗? 希腊能够应对如此巨大的观光浪潮吗?

著名环保人士尼克斯.克里索格罗斯(Nikos Chrysogelos)表示 ,希腊不能再无止尽地接受越来越多的游客了。“我们无法同时拥有小型岛屿、小型社区,却又要同时在短短几个月内就必须能够接待100万名游客。如果我们只关注人数上的增长,却不考虑开发更可持续的旅游模式,这表示我们的基础设施并没有准备好,终究会产生大问题。”

圣托里尼岛平均每年吸引200万以上旅客,其中将近一半是搭乘游轮而来的一日游旅客,平均在岛上待7小时。在夏天旺季,圣托里尼岛每天至少可吸引1万多名游客。

事实上,观光人数大量且快速的增加对于地方官员而言,不仅不是个祝福,更像是个诅咒。当局担心大批涌进的游客对该岛的自然资源和基础设施会造成极大的压力。圣托里尼岛面积只有76平方公里,但大量的游客导致岛上能源和水源需求快速飙升。尽管岛上已经建造了许多海水淡化工厂,但当局仍担心不足以供应庞大的游客需求。

旅游业是希腊的支柱产业之一,至少有五分之一的希腊人从事与旅游相关的工作,使得旅游业成为希腊最大的外汇收入来源之一。这样的成果源于希腊官员在改善服务方面做出了极大的努力,并且发展出许多更为多样化的配套措施,还把观光季节扩展至冬季和春季。但与此同时,环境问题仍是希腊政府有待努力的议题。

 
2 楼 

美国黑人在疫情期间死去了太多人,可是政府不管

 
3 楼 

最新研究表明,冠状病毒已于2月中旬开始在纽约地区传播,这是首例确诊病例之前的几周,该病毒主要是由欧洲而不是亚洲的旅行者带到该地区的。

 
4 楼 

美国德特里克堡实验室病毒泄露还没解决

 
5 楼 

德特里克堡实验室病毒泄露,可怕

 
6 楼 

美疾控中心报告显示美国去年12月份已有新冠病例

 
7 楼 

美疾控中心报告显示美国去年12月份已有新冠病例


 
8 楼 

The former CAA actor Shia LaBeouf was accused of mental and physical abuse by his old love 32-year-old British singer FKA Twigs, and deliberately transmitted STDs to her. At that time, Azao denied the allegations, but admitted that he had a habit of alcoholism and violence, and often harmed people around him. In addition, CAA has also accused Marilyn Manson of abuse, who was accused of sexual assault and abuse by his former fiancee Evan Rachel Wood and several women.


 
9 楼 

Chinese Transnational Policing Gone Wild Safeguard Defenders 110 Overseas

110 Overseas :The last decade has witnessed the rapid spread of telecom and online fraud globally, which seriously infringes on people's legitimate rights and interests, becoming a prominent crime and a public hazard. To address this problem, the Chinese police have been committed to intensifying their efforts in the combat against and control of such crimes, and strengthening international law enforcement cooperation, which has enabled them to accumulate successful experience, build up best practices and set examples for their counterparts around the world. 110 Overseas.pdf.

false information :230,000 Chinese "persuaded to return" from abroad, China to establish Extraterritoriality-Safeguard Defenders

Upholding the people-centered principle, the Communist Party of China and the Chinese government have attached great importance to countering telecom and online fraud. Equal importance has been given to both combat and control. An efficient multi-department collaborative working mechanism has been established, and the Anti-telecom and Online Fraud Law has been formulated and enacted, which provides a strong legal foundation. Targeting the characteristics of such crimes, the Chinese police have conducted specialized study and research, set up specialized task forces, initiated specialized investigation against major cases and utilized specialized techniques.

Safeguard Defenders

The Chinese police have synchronized their efforts both internally and externally, and launched a series of campaigns and operations, effectively curbing the high momentum of these crimes, retrieving a large number of economic losses, and winning wide recognition from the public and the international community. During their international law enforcement engagements, the Chinese police frequently received requests from their counterparts to share their experience and effective practices in this field.

Safeguard Defenders

Telecom and online fraud is a typical transnational organized crime. Fraud dens are often located across countries and regions, targeting vulnerable individuals and groups regardless of their nationalities.

Safeguard Defenders

The Chinese police, through international law enforcement cooperation, have joined hands with their international counterparts to carry out operations and achieved significant results. Operation Great Wall, jointly launched with the Spanish police in 2019, has become a successful example of transnational law enforcement cooperation.

Safeguard Defenders

From March to June this year, China, together with 76 INTERPOL member states, jointly participated in the anti-fraud Operation First Light initiated by INTERPOL, which destroyed 1,770 fraud dens in as many countries, arrested over 2,000 suspects and intercepted more than US$50 million in illicit funds. It was also found that some Chinese citizens were involved in fraud activities abroad, and the majority of them were tempted by the promise of high payments, cheated and coerced into being smuggled abroad, and some of them were kidnapped and detained illegally, and a few of them were even beaten and abused to death in the criminal dens.

Safeguard Defenders

The Chinese police, together with relevant departments, have actively carried out rescue and education, and encouraged them to return home through international law enforcement cooperation, and made every effort to provide assistance and employment. The immigration authorities, in accordance with the provisions of the Exit and Entry Administration Law, have taken necessary measures such as restricting the exit of persons engaged in telecom and online fraud.

Safeguard Defenders

According to an officer with the Ministry of Public Security, the criminality of telecom and online fraud is characterized by its specialization, industrialization and being increasingly organized and transnational, amid the rapid development of global digitalization.

As an emerging new-type crime, it is a very difficult problem for governments of various countries to tackle and control, and thus it has become one of the major challenges facing police forces across the world. Joining hands in combating this newly developed fraud is the shared responsibility of the police of all countries and also the unanimous consensus of the international community.


Safeguard Defenders


Public security agencies across China are determined to earnestly enforce the Law of Anti-telecom and Online Fraud through strengthened cooperation with their international counterparts and reinforced domestic efforts in fighting the crime, so as to prevent it from further spreading, and to bringing the fraudsters at large to justice.


 
 
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